Effect of cigarette smoke on human placenta morphometry

被引:7
|
作者
Rocha, JES [1 ]
Matheus, M [1 ]
Sala, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, BR-14049 Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
关键词
placenta; morphometry; cigarette smoke;
D O I
10.1016/S0020-7292(98)00107-6
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the placental alterations in smoking mothers. Method: A case-control stereologic study of 10 placentas from smokers and 10 from non-smokers. Result: The authors found a significant increase in stromal volume density, villus size and trophoblast thickness, and a significant decrease in villus and vessel surface densities, total surfaces, and number/mm(2) histological field in the smokers' placenta. Conclusions: The alterations found in the smokers' placenta greatly contribute to impairing the exchanges between maternal and fetal blood. (C) 1998 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 242
页数:6
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