Mitochondrial respiratory-chain adaptations in macrophages contribute to antibacterial host defense

被引:230
作者
Garaude, Johan [1 ,2 ]
Acin-Perez, Rebeca [1 ]
Martinez-Cano, Sarai [1 ]
Enamorado, Michel [1 ]
Ugolini, Matteo [3 ]
Nistal-Villan, Estanislao [4 ,8 ]
Hervas-Stubbs, Sandra [4 ,5 ]
Pelegrin, Pablo [6 ]
Sander, Leif E. [3 ]
Enriquez, Jose A. [1 ,7 ]
Sancho, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Nacl Invest Cardiovasc Carlos III CNIC, Madrid, Spain
[2] INSERM, Inst Regenerat Med & Biotherapies, U1183, F-U1183 Montpellier, France
[3] Charite Hosp Berlin, Dept Infect Dis & Pulm Med, Berlin, Germany
[4] Univ Navarra, Ctr Invest Med Aplicada, Pamplona, Spain
[5] Recinto Complejo Hosp Navarra, Inst Invest Sanitaria Navarra IDISNA, Pamplona, Spain
[6] Hosp Clin Univ Virgen Arrixaca, Unidad Inflamac & Cirugia Expt, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Area Temat Enfermedades Hep, Inst Murciano Invest Biosanitaria Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain
[7] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol & Celular, Zaragoza, Spain
[8] Univ CEU San Pablo, Microbiol Sect, Dept Pharmaceut & Hlth Sci, Fac Pharm, Madrid, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
COMPLEX-I; INNATE; DEHYDROGENASE; SUCCINATE; CELL; ACTIVATION; CASPASE-1; IL-1-BETA; INDUCTION; KINASES;
D O I
10.1038/ni.3509
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Macrophages tightly scale their core metabolism after being activated, but the precise regulation of the mitochondrial electron-transport chain (ETC) and its functional implications are currently unknown. Here we found that recognition of live bacteria by macrophages transiently decreased assembly of the ETC complex I (CI) and Cl-containing super-complexes and switched the relative contributions of CI and CII to mitochondria! respiration. This was mediated by phagosomal NADPH oxidase and the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent tyrosine kinase Fgr. It required Toll-like receptor signaling and the NLRP3 inflammasome, which were both connected to bacterial viability specific immune responses. Inhibition of CII during infection with Escherichia coli normalized serum concentrations of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 beta) and IL-10 to those in mice treated with dead bacteria and impaired control of bacteria. We have thus identified ETC adaptations as an early immunological-metabolic checkpoint that adjusts innate immune responses to bacterial infection.
引用
收藏
页码:1037 / 1045
页数:9
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