Volatile constituents of Stachys pilifera Benth. and Stachys acerosa Boiss. from Iran

被引:25
作者
Masoudi, S [1 ]
Jamzad, M
Attari, L
Rustaiyan, A
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Cent Tehran Branch, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem, N Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
[3] IA Univ, Dept Chem Sci & Res, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Stachys pilifera; Stachys acerosa; Lamiaceae; essential oil composition; cis-chrysanthenyl acetate; linalool; trans-verbenol;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2003.9712108
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The oil obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Stachys pilifera Benth. and Stachys acerosa Boiss., which are endemic to Iran, was analyzed by GC/MS. Thirty compounds representing 88.9% of the oil of S. pilifera were identified, among them cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (25.2%) and trans-verbenol (19.7%) being the major ones. The oil of S. acerosa was characterized by higher amounts of cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (41.0%) and linalool (23.5%), which were among the 20 components comprising 92.1% of the total oil detected. Both oils were richer in oxygenated monoterpenes than sesquiterpenes.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 190
页数:2
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