Circulating Tumor Cells: A Reliable Biomarker for Prostate Cancer Treatment Assessment?

被引:8
作者
Ciccarese, Chiara [1 ]
Montironi, Rodolfo [2 ]
Fiorentino, Michelangelo [3 ]
Martignoni, Guido [4 ,5 ]
Brunelli, Matteo [4 ]
Iacovelli, Roberto [1 ]
Lopez-Beltran, Antonio [6 ,7 ]
Cheng, Liang [8 ]
Scarpelli, Marina [2 ]
Moch, Holger [9 ]
Tortora, Giampaolo [1 ]
Massari, Francesco [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Verona, Azienda Osped Univ Integrata, Med Oncol, Verona, Italy
[2] Polytech Univ Marche Reg, Sch Med, AOU Osped Riuniti, Sect Pathol Anat, Ancona, Italy
[3] St Orsola Marcello Malpighi Hosp, Addarii Inst Oncol, Pathol Serv, Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Verona, AOUI, Dept Pathol & Diagnost, Verona, Italy
[5] Pederzoli Hosp, Anat Pathol, Verona, Italy
[6] Univ Cordoba, Med Sch, Dept Surg & Pathol, Cordoba, Spain
[7] Champalimaud Clin Ctr, Lisbon, Portugal
[8] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
[9] Univ Zurich Hosp, Inst Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Zurich, Switzerland
[10] St Orsola Marcello Malpighi Hosp, Div Oncol, Bologna, Italy
关键词
Prostate cancer; mCRPC; circulating tumor cells; CTCs; biomarker; malignancy; INCREASED SURVIVAL; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; ABIRATERONE; DOCETAXEL; ENZALUTAMIDE; MITOXANTRONE; PREDNISONE; AMPLIFICATION; COUNTS; MARKER;
D O I
10.2174/1389200218666170518163549
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Background: Prostate cancer is a common malignancy with highly molecular heterogeneity responsible for a wide spectrum of clinical behavior. To date, several treatment options are available, whose selection is currently based mainly on clinical criteria. Given the weakness of conventional imaging and PSA assay, the identification of a prognostic and predictive biomarker for choosing the appropriate treatment and monitoring its efficacy is a very topical issue in prostate cancer management. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have substantial promise for early tumor diagnosis, disease recurrence and metastatic spread monitoring as well as for biological tumor characterization, thus representing a reliable translational real-time biomarkers of prostate cancer. Conclusion: This paper summarized the main data available about CTCs detection, their prognostic value, and their potential predictive role for metastatic prostate cancer patients management.
引用
收藏
页码:692 / 699
页数:8
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