Novel start-up process for the efficient degradation of high COD wastewater with up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket technology and a modified internal circulation reactor

被引:22
作者
Liu, Jianfeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Chengxian [1 ]
Wu, Kai [1 ]
Huang, Li [1 ]
Tang, Zhengkang [1 ]
Zhang, Chengbo [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Changmei [1 ]
Zhao, Xingling [1 ]
Yin, Fang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Bin [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Jing [1 ]
Yang, Hong [1 ]
Zhang, Wudi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Normal Univ, Yunnan Res Ctr Biogas Technol & Engn, Sch Energy & Environm Sci, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Yunnan Normal Univ, Engn & Res Ctr Sustainable Dev & Utilizat Bioener, Minist Educ, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Dongsheng Inst Biomass Energy Engn, Tonghua 134118, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Water hyacinth juice; Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket; Modified internal circulation; High COD wastewater; Novel start-up process; SCALE UASB REACTOR; MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; METHANOSAETA POPULATIONS; BIOGAS PRODUCTION; DIGESTION; PERFORMANCE; BIOREACTOR; LEACHATE; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123300
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
To avoid wastage of water resources and operating cost increases caused by the traditional start-up process of large amounts of dilution influent chemical oxygen demand (COD), a novel start-up process (NSP) was developed and verified with water hyacinth juice (WHJ) on an up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) and modified internal circulation (MIC) reactor. Results show that UASB and MIC reactors were started successfully and that the MIC reactor exhibited a superior performance. The NSP time of the MIC reactor (46 days) was less than that of the UASB reactor (52 days), although the start-up organic loading rate (OLR) of the MIC reactor was higher than that of the UASB reactor. Interestingly, high-throughput sequencing analysis indicated that the reactor configuration significantly impacted the microbial diversity, however, the UASB and MIC reactors had similar predominant methanogens: Methanosaeta and Methanosarcina. Therefore, acetoclastic methanogenesis is the primary pathway of methane formation during WHJ treatment.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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