Preparation of nano-crystal N-Zn/TiO2 anode films and the effects of co-sensitization on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:13
作者
Fu ZhenHai [1 ]
Zhang JingChang [1 ,2 ]
Yang XiuYing [2 ]
Cao WeiLiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Inst Modern Catalysis, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Hainan Inst Sci & Technol, Haikou 571126, Peoples R China
来源
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN | 2011年 / 56卷 / 19期
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
dye-sensitized solar cells; nano-crystal N-Zn/TiO2 anode film; co-sensitization; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; energy level match; photoelectric properties; CHARGE-TRANSFER; TIO2; CONVERSION; EFFICIENCY; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1007/s11434-011-4535-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A nano-crystal N-Zn/TiO2 anode film was prepared using a combined technology. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry characterizations showed that the two elements N and Zn were doped into nano-crystal TiO2 successfully. This resulted in a strong redshift in the UV-Visible spectrum. UV-Visible measurements showed that the light absorption of N719 and P3OT were complementary and covered the entire visible region. This led to a high utilization of visible light. Solar cells based on the N-Zn/TiO2 anode film were co-sensitized using P3OT and N719. The cells have a short-circuit current density of 7.91 mA/cm(2), an open-circuit photovoltage of 0.659 V, and a photoelectric conversion efficiency of 2.64%. Also, the relationship among the N-Zn/TiO2-film anode's electric structure, the dye's LUMO, electrochemical impedance, and photoelectric conversion efficiency are discussed in the paper.
引用
收藏
页码:2001 / 2008
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Synthesis of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanomaterials
    Chen, XB
    Mao, SS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2006, 6 (04) : 906 - 925
  • [2] Solar energy conversion by dye-sensitized photovoltaic cells
    Grätzel, M
    [J]. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2005, 44 (20) : 6841 - 6851
  • [3] Dye-sensitized solar cells
    Grätzel, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS, 2003, 4 (02) : 145 - 153
  • [4] Advancing beyond current generation dye-sensitized solar cells
    Hamann, Thomas W.
    Jensen, Rebecca A.
    Martinson, Alex B. F.
    Van Ryswyk, Hal
    Hupp, Joseph T.
    [J]. ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2008, 1 (01) : 66 - 78
  • [5] Synthesis and photoelectric property of poly(3-octylthiophene)/ferric oxide complexes
    Han, Zhiyue
    Zhang, Jingchang
    Yang, Xiuying
    Zhu, Hong
    Cao, Weiliang
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2010, 45 (14) : 3866 - 3873
  • [6] Synthesis and photoelectric property of poly (3-methoxythiophene)/titanium dioxide complexes
    Han, Zhiyue
    Zhang, Jingchang
    Yang, Xiuying
    Zhu, Hong
    Cao, Weiliang
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2010, 94 (05) : 755 - 760
  • [7] Preparation of silica-modified TiO2 and application to dye-sensitized solar cells
    Hoshikawa, Toyohisa
    Ikebe, Tsugio
    Yamada, Masashi
    Kikuchi, Ryuji
    Eguchi, Koichi
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY, 2006, 184 (1-2) : 78 - 85
  • [8] Microstructure design of nanoporous TiO2 photoelectrodes for dye-sensitized solar cell modules
    Hu, Linhua
    Dai, Songyuan
    Weng, Jian
    Xiao, Shangfeng
    Sui, Yifeng
    Huang, Yang
    Chen, Shuanghong
    Kong, Fantai
    Pan, Xu
    Liang, Linyun
    Wang, Kongjia
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2007, 111 (02) : 358 - 362
  • [9] Improved performance of a dye-sensitized solar cell using a TiO2/ZnO/Eosin Y electrode
    Kim, SS
    Yum, JH
    Sung, YE
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2003, 79 (04) : 495 - 505
  • [10] Anthraquinone dyes as photosensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells
    Li, Chaoyan
    Yang, Xichuan
    Chen, Ruikui
    Pan, Jingxi
    Tian, Haining
    Zhu, Hongjun
    Wang, Xiuna
    Hagfeldt, Anders
    Sun, Licheng
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2007, 91 (19) : 1863 - 1871