Proximity induced room temperature ferromagnetism in graphene probed with spin currents

被引:154
作者
Leutenantsmeyer, Johannes Christian [1 ]
Kaverzin, Alexey A. [1 ]
Wojtaszek, Magdalena [1 ]
van Wees, Bart J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Phys Nanodevices, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
基金
欧盟第七框架计划;
关键词
graphene; proximity induced magnetization; spintronics; PRECESSION; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1088/2053-1583/4/1/014001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a direct measurement of the exchange interaction in room temperature ferromagnetic graphene. We study the spin transport in exfoliated graphene on an yttrium-iron-garnet substrate where the observed spin precession clearly indicates the presence and strength of an exchange field that is an unambiguous evidence of induced ferromagnetism. We describe the results with a modified Bloch diffusion equation and extract an average exchange field of the order of 0.2 T. Further, we demonstrate that a proximity induced 2D ferromagnet can efficiently modulate a spin current by controlling the direction of the exchange field. These findings can create a building block for magnetic-gate tuneable spin transport in one-atom-thick spintronic devices.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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