Controlling spontaneous chirality in achiral materials: liquid crystal oligomers and the heliconical twist-bend nematic phase

被引:28
作者
Majewska, M. M. [1 ]
Forsyth, E. [2 ]
Pociecha, D. [1 ]
Wang, C. [3 ]
Storey, J. M. D. [2 ]
Imrie, C. T. [2 ]
Gorecka, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warsaw, Fac Chem, Ul Zwirki & Wigury 101, PL-02089 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Univ Aberdeen, Sch Nat & Comp Sci, Dept Chem, Meston Bldg, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland
[3] LBNL, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
SYMMETRY-BREAKING; TRIMERS; DIMERS;
D O I
10.1039/d1cc07012f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Liquid crystal oligomers, namely dimers, trimers and tetramers, consisting of cyanobiphenyl and benzylideneaniline-based mesogenic units connected by either linear or bent alkoxy or alkyl spacers are reported. These materials, although built from achiral molecules, show the spontaneously chiral heliconical twist-bend nematic (N-TB) phase. We report the relationships between the shape of the oligomer, and the N-TB phase stability, the temperature dependence of the helical pitch length and tilt angle, birefringence, and elastic constants.
引用
收藏
页码:5285 / 5288
页数:4
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