An agent-based model for risk-based flood incident management

被引:226
|
作者
Dawson, Richard J. [1 ,2 ]
Peppe, Roger [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Miao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Geosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Newcastle Univ, Tyndall Ctr Climate Change Res, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Flooding; Risk analysis; Disaster management; Agent-based model; Evacuation; HUMAN STABILITY; SIMULATION; BENEFITS;
D O I
10.1007/s11069-011-9745-4
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Effective flood incident management (FIM) requires successful operation of complex, interacting human and technological systems. A dynamic agent-based model of FIM processes has been developed to provide new insights which can be used for policy analysis and other practical applications. The model integrates remotely sensed information on topography, buildings and road networks with empirical survey data to fit characteristics of specific communities. The multiagent simulation has been coupled with a hydrodynamic model to estimate the vulnerability of individuals to flooding under different storm surge conditions, defence breach scenarios, flood warning times and evacuation strategies. A case study in the coastal town of Towyn in the United Kingdom has demonstrated the capacity of the model to analyse the risks of flooding to people, support flood emergency planning and appraise the benefits of flood incident management measures.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 189
页数:23
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Agent-based intra-regional relocation model considering spatial local amenity for urban planning-based flood risk management: Assessing the impact of urban development on flood exposure
    Tanaka, Tomohiro
    Koga, Asuka
    Yokomatsu, Muneta
    JOURNAL OF FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT, 2024, 17 (04):
  • [22] LDEF Formalism for Agent-Based Model Development
    Bae, Jang Won
    Moon, Il-Chul
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS, 2016, 46 (06): : 793 - 808
  • [23] A SIMPLE AGENT-BASED MODEL OF THE TRAGEDY OF THE COMMONS
    Schindler, Julia
    PROCEEDINGS 26TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON MODELLING AND SIMULATION ECMS 2012, 2012, : 44 - +
  • [24] SWAMP: An agent-based model for wetland and waterfowl conservation management
    Miller, Matt L.
    Ringelman, Kevin M.
    Schank, Jeffrey C.
    Eadie, John M.
    SIMULATION-TRANSACTIONS OF THE SOCIETY FOR MODELING AND SIMULATION INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 90 (01): : 52 - 68
  • [25] A Design Management Agent-Based Model for New Product Development
    Zapata-Roldan, Felipe
    Sheikh, Nasir Jamil
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT, 2022, 69 (05) : 2026 - 2038
  • [26] AN AGENT-BASED COLLABORATIVE MODEL FOR SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SIMULATION
    Vieira, C. M.
    Barbosa-Povoa, A. P.
    Martinho, C.
    PROCEEDINGS 26TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON MODELLING AND SIMULATION ECMS 2012, 2012, : 318 - +
  • [27] IMPACTS OF HUMAN BEHAVIORAL HETEROGENEITY ON THE BENEFITS OF PROBABILISTIC FLOOD WARNINGS: AN AGENT-BASED MODELING FRAMEWORK
    Du, Erhu
    Rivera, Samuel
    Cai, Ximing
    Myers, Laura
    Ernest, Andrew
    Minsker, Barbara
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN WATER RESOURCES ASSOCIATION, 2017, 53 (02): : 316 - 332
  • [28] The role of agent-based models in wildlife ecology and management
    McLane, Adam J.
    Semeniuk, Christina
    McDermid, Gregory J.
    Marceau, Danielle J.
    ECOLOGICAL MODELLING, 2011, 222 (08) : 1544 - 1556
  • [29] An Agent-Based Dynamic Framework for Population Evacuation Management
    Idoudi, Hassan
    Ameli, Mostafa
    Van Phu, Cyril Nguyen
    Zargayouna, Mahdi
    Rachedi, Abderrezak
    IEEE ACCESS, 2022, 10 : 88606 - 88620
  • [30] IncidentResponseSim: An Agent-Based Simulation Tool for Risk Management of Online Fraud
    Gorton, Dan
    SECURE IT SYSTEMS, NORDSEC 2015, 2015, 9417 : 172 - 187