Kinetics of Lithium Extraction with Tri-n-butyl Phosphate from Salt Lake Brine by a Single Drop Method

被引:13
|
作者
Li, Hui-fang [1 ,3 ]
Li, Li-juan [1 ]
Shi, Dong [1 ]
Li, Jin-feng [2 ]
Ji, Lian-min [1 ]
Peng, Xiao-wu [1 ,3 ]
Song, Fu-gen [1 ]
Nie, Feng [1 ]
Zeng, Zhong-min [1 ]
Song, Xue-xue [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lake, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
关键词
CELL; SEPARATION; CHLORIDE;
D O I
10.1246/cl.150074
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The recovery of lithium resources from salt lake brine has become more and more important. Tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) is the most common extractant and has good ability to selectively extract lithium, thus, basic research on it should be carried out. In this study, the kinetics of lithium extraction by TBP in salt lake brine was investigated at 298.15K via a single rising drop technique. Parameters affecting the mass transfer mechanism, including the interfacial area, lithium concentration, iron concentration, TBP concentration, and temperature were studied. According to this research, we found that the process of extraction is controlled by the diffusion and the chemical reaction occurs at the interfacial area. The mechanism of the lithium extraction with TBP is revealed.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 988
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Extraction of lithium from salt lake brine containing boron using multistage centrifuge extractors
    Shi, Dong
    Zhang, Licheng
    Peng, Xiaowu
    Li, Lijuan
    Song, Fugen
    Nie, Feng
    Ji, Lianmin
    Zhang, Yuze
    DESALINATION, 2018, 441 : 44 - 51
  • [32] Nanofiltration Membranes for Efficient Lithium Extraction from Salt-Lake Brine: A Critical Review
    Yong, Ming
    Yang, Yang
    Sun, Liangliang
    Tang, Meng
    Wang, Zhuyuan
    Xing, Chao
    Hou, Jingwei
    Zheng, Min
    Chui, Ting Fong May
    Li, Zhikao
    Yang, Zhe
    ACS ENVIRONMENTAL AU, 2024, 5 (01): : 12 - 34
  • [33] Recent advances in lithium extraction from salt lake brine using coupled and tandem technologies
    Zhang, Junxiang
    Cheng, Zeyu
    Qin, Xinbo
    Gao, Xi
    Wang, Min
    Xiang, Xu
    DESALINATION, 2023, 547
  • [34] Tri-n-butyl phosphate–ionic liquid mixtures for Li+ extraction from Mg2+-containing brines at 303–343 K
    Chenglong Shi
    Yan Jing
    Yongzhong Jia
    Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2017, 91 : 692 - 696
  • [35] Extraction of Cesium and Rubidium with 4-tert-butyl-2-(α-methylbenzyl) phenol from Salt Lake Brine
    PANG Dengke
    FU Zhenhai
    ZHANG Zhihong
    ZHANG Yongming
    MA Yanfang
    WANG Jing
    ZHAO Dongmei
    盐湖研究, 2019, 27 (02) : 111 - 119
  • [36] Synergistic effect of tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) or tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO) with didodecylphosphoric acid (HDDPA) on extraction of uranium(VI) and thorium(IV) ions
    Nazal, Mazen K.
    Albayyari, Mohammed A.
    Khalili, Fawwaz I.
    Asoudani, Ehsan
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2017, 312 (01) : 133 - 139
  • [37] Use of bulk liquid membrane for the removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous acidic solution with tri-n-butyl phosphate as a carrier
    Muthuraman, G.
    Teng, Tjoon Tow
    Leh, Cheu Peng
    Norli, I.
    DESALINATION, 2009, 249 (02) : 884 - 890
  • [38] Reactive extraction of cis,cis-muconic acid from aqueous solution using phosphorus-bonded extractants, tri-n-octylphosphineoxide and tri-n-butyl phosphate: Equilibrium and thermodynamic study
    Demir, Ozge
    Gok, Asli
    Uslu, Hasan
    Kirbaslar, Sah Ismail
    SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 272
  • [39] Effects of conductive agent type on lithium extraction from salt lake brine with LiFePO4 electrodes
    Zhang, Zhen
    Luo, Pan
    Zhang, Yan
    Wang, Yuhan
    Liao, Li
    Yu, Bo
    Wang, Mingshan
    Chen, Junchen
    Guo, Bingshu
    Li, Xing
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS, 2024, 31 (04) : 678 - 687
  • [40] Comparative Evaluation of Tri-n-butyl Phosphate (TBP) and Tris(2-ethylhexyl) Phosphate (TEHP) for the Recovery of Uranium from Monazite Leach Solution
    Biswas, S.
    Pathak, P. N.
    Singh, D. K.
    Roy, S. B.
    SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 48 (13) : 2013 - 2019