Mathematical analysis on MHD Prandtl-Eyring nanofluid new mass flux conditions

被引:51
作者
Rehman, Khalil Ur [1 ]
Awais, Muhammad [2 ]
Hussain, Arif [2 ]
Kousar, Nabeela [1 ]
Malik, Muhammad Yousaf [2 ]
机构
[1] Air Univ, Dept Math, PAF Complex E-9, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad, Pakistan
关键词
convective and Nield boundary conditions; higher order chemical reactions; MHD; nanofluid; Prandtl-Eyring fluid; slip flow; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; STAGNATION POINT FLOW; STRETCHING SHEET; HEAT-TRANSFER; CHEMICAL-REACTION; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SURFACE; WALL;
D O I
10.1002/mma.5319
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
A speculative investigation has been presented to explore the salient features of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Prandtl-Eyring nanofluid over stretching surface. Effects of Navier slip and convective boundary conditions are included in flow configuration. The effects of higher order chemical reactions along with Nield conditions are assumed in the concentration of nanoparticles. The mathematical modelling of the said flow problem accomplished the nonlinear partial differential equations along with appropriate boundary conditions. The nondimensional form of governing problem is yielded with the aid of similarity variables. The pivotal physical quantities, ie, velocity, temperature, and concentration (in nondimensional form), within boundary layer region are computed with shooting technique. The physical significance of flow controlling parameters on velocity, temperature, and concentration is illustrated through graphs. Additionally, thermophysical aspects of fluid near stretching surface (wall friction factor, wall heat flux, and wall mass flux) are instantiated graphically. A comparison of the current solution with reported data is established to validate the accuracy of adapted procedure. It is observed that the current findings agree with existing data. This led to confidence on adapted numerical procedure.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 38
页数:15
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