Adaptive detrainment in a convective parametrization

被引:81
作者
Derbyshire, S. H. [1 ]
Maidens, A. V. [1 ]
Milton, S. F. [1 ]
Stratton, R. A. [1 ]
Willett, M. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Met Off, Exeter EX1 3PB, Devon, England
关键词
Unified Model; humidity; entrainment; HIGH-RESOLUTION SIMULATION; MASS-FLUX SCHEME; CLOUD ENSEMBLE; CUMULUS; SHALLOW; PARAMETERIZATION; ENTRAINMENT; TRANSITION; WEATHER; MODEL;
D O I
10.1002/qj.875
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Mass-flux convection schemes continue to play key roles in large-scale atmospheric modelling. Currently, however, the specification of detrainment seems a potential weakness. Using cloud-resolving model results from the European Cloud Systems (EUROCS) humidity case, we consider how detrainment adapts to its environment and formulate a minimal-complexity description of partial detrainment in convective cloud fields. This can be viewed as an approximation to the behaviour of a multi-plume scheme. The algorithm is straightforwardly implemented within the Gregory-Rowntree convection scheme as an extension of its original partial-detrainment scheme. Numerical weather prediction tests in the Met Office Unified Model show significant benefits in full-model performance. (C) 2011 Crown Copyright, the Met Office. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1856 / 1871
页数:16
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