Exciton-polaritons and nanoscale cavities in photonic crystal slabs

被引：16

作者：

Andreani, LC ^{[1
]}

Gerace, D ^{[1
]}

Agio, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Alessandro Volta, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

来源：

PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS | 2005年 / 242卷 / 11期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1002/pssb.200560970

中图分类号：

O469 [凝聚态物理学];

学科分类号：

070205 ;

摘要：

Recent theoretical work on exciton-light coupling in waveguide-embedded photonic crystals is reviewed. After a short description of the theory of photonic crystal slabs, the following issues are discussed: (i) a quantum-mechanical formulation of the interaction between photonic modes and quantum-well excitons, leading to a description of photonic crystal polaritons; (ii) calculations of variable-angle reflectance spectra, which show that radiative polaritons can be excited by an optical beam incident on the slab surface; (iii) a description of nanoscale cavities with extremely high Q-factors and low mode volumes in photonic crystal slabs; (iv) a quantum-mechanical model of the interaction between confined nanocavity modes and single quantum-dot transitions, leading again to a strong-coupling regime of light-matter interaction. (c) 2005 WILEYNCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

引用

页码：2197 / 2209

页数：13

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