Application of ALD W films as gate filling metal in 22 nm HKMG-last integration: Evaluation and improvement of the adhesion in CMP process

被引:13
作者
Xu, Qiang [1 ]
Luo, Jun [1 ]
Wang, Guilei [1 ]
Yang, Tao [1 ]
Li, Junfeng [1 ]
Ye, Tianchun [1 ]
Chen, Dapeng [1 ]
Zhao, Chao [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microelect, Key Lab Microelect Devices & Integrated Technol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
ALD W; High k metal gate; Adhesion; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; TUNGSTEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.mee.2015.01.007
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Basic material properties and trench filling capability of different W films prepared by CVD and ALD (SiH4 and B2H6-based) are evaluated on blank and patterned wafers respectively in this work. As-prepared samples were characterized using four point probe measurement for sheet resistance (Rsh), X-ray diffraction (XRD) for phase identification, atomic force microscopy (AFM) for surface topography, top-view and cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for film morphology, and 4-point bending method for quantitative adhesion evaluation. By employing a short time pre-exposure of SiH4 prior to B2H6-based ALD W, the adhesion of as-prepared W is improved significantly, which meanwhile satisfies the requirements for trench filling in real small devices. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 46
页数:4
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