Contributions of the cornea and the lens to the aberrations of the human eye

被引:163
作者
Artal, P [1 ]
Guirao, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Murcia, Dept Fis, Lab Opt, E-30071 Murcia, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.23.001713
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The relative contributions of optical aberrations of the cornea and the crystalline lens to the final image quality of the human eye were studied. The aberrations of the entire eye were obtained from pairs of double-pass retinal images, and the aberrations of the cornea were obtained from videokeratographic data. Third-order spherical aberration and coma were significantly larger for the cornea than for the complete eye, indicating a significant role of the lens in compensating for corneal aberrations. In a second experiment retinal images were recorded in an eye before and after we neutralized the aberrations of the cornea by having the subjects wear swimming goggles filled with saline water, providing a direct estimate of the optical performance of the crystalline lens. (C) 1998 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1713 / 1715
页数:3
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] HOW ACCURATELY CAN VIDEOKERATOGRAPHIC SYSTEMS MEASURE SURFACE ELEVATION
    APPLEGATE, RA
    NUNEZ, R
    BUETTNER, J
    HOWLAND, HC
    [J]. OPTOMETRY AND VISION SCIENCE, 1995, 72 (11) : 785 - 792
  • [2] ODD ABERRATIONS AND DOUBLE-PASS MEASUREMENTS OF RETINAL IMAGE QUALITY
    ARTAL, P
    MARCOS, S
    NAVARRO, R
    WILLIAMS, DR
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1995, 12 (02): : 195 - 201
  • [3] EFFECTS OF AGING IN RETINAL IMAGE QUALITY
    ARTAL, P
    FERRO, M
    MIRANDA, I
    NAVARRO, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1993, 10 (07): : 1656 - 1662
  • [4] THROUGH FOCUS IMAGE QUALITY OF EYES IMPLANTED WITH MONOFOCAL AND MULTIFOCAL INTRAOCULAR LENSES
    ARTAL, P
    MARCOS, S
    NAVARRO, R
    MIRANDA, I
    FERRO, M
    [J]. OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 1995, 34 (03) : 772 - 779
  • [5] DOUBLE-PASS MEASUREMENTS OF THE RETINAL-IMAGE QUALITY WITH UNEQUAL ENTRANCE AND EXIT PUPIL SIZES AND THE REVERSIBILITY OF THE EYES OPTICAL-SYSTEM
    ARTAL, P
    IGLESIAS, I
    LOPEZGIL, N
    GREEN, DG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1995, 12 (10): : 2358 - 2366
  • [6] CONTRIBUTION OF CRYSTALLINE LENS TO SPHERICAL ABERRATION OF EYE
    ELHAGE, SG
    BERNY, F
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1973, 63 (02) : 205 - 211
  • [7] Reconstruction of the point-spread function of the human eye from two double-pass retinal images by phase-retrieval algorithms
    Iglesias, I
    Lopez-Gil, N
    Artal, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1998, 15 (02): : 326 - 339
  • [8] Estimates of the ocular wave aberration from pairs of double-pass retinal images
    Iglesias, I
    Berrio, E
    Artal, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1998, 15 (09): : 2466 - 2476
  • [9] CONTRIBUTION OF THE CORNEA AND LENS TO THE SPHERICAL-ABERRATION OF THE EYE
    MILLODOT, M
    SIVAK, J
    [J]. VISION RESEARCH, 1979, 19 (06) : 685 - 687
  • [10] ZERNIKE POLYNOMIALS AND ATMOSPHERIC-TURBULENCE
    NOLL, RJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1976, 66 (03) : 207 - 211