Quantum Monte Carlo Simulations of the Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition for Two-Dimensional Disordered Bose-Hubbard Model

被引:1
作者
Kuroyanagi, H. [1 ]
Tsukamoto, M. [1 ]
Tsubota, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka City Univ, Dept Phys, Sumiyoshi Ku, Osaka 5588585, Japan
关键词
Kosterlitz-Thouless transition; Superfluid; Quantum Monte Carlo simulation; SUPERFLUID TRANSITION; XY MODEL; INSULATOR; HE-4; GAS;
D O I
10.1007/s10909-010-0251-y
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In two-dimensional (2D) Bose systems, it is well known that Koterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition occurs. In this report, we perform quantum Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the 2D disordered Bose-Hubbard model. The chemical potential is assumed to depend on the site randomly and its distribution is given by a Gaussian distribution. The KT transition is confirmed from the finite-size analysis of superfluid density and the critical exponent of correlation function. By changing the variance of the Gaussian distribution, we found that the transition temperature decreases as the variance increases. The phase diagram is obtained to show the superfluid and the disordered phases. We try to understand our results by using the concept of "percolation".
引用
收藏
页码:609 / 616
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   SOLIDIFICATION AND SUPERFLUIDITY OF HE-4 IN POROUS VYCOR GLASS [J].
BEAMISH, JR ;
HIKATA, A ;
TELL, L ;
ELBAUM, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1983, 50 (06) :425-428
[2]   STUDY OF SUPERFLUID TRANSITION IN 2-DIMENSIONAL HE-4 FILMS [J].
BISHOP, DJ ;
REPPY, JD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1978, 40 (26) :1727-1730
[3]   DISORDER AND THE SUPERFLUID TRANSITION IN LIQUID-HE-4 [J].
CHAN, MHW ;
BLUM, KI ;
MURPHY, SQ ;
WONG, GKS ;
REPPY, JD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1988, 61 (17) :1950-1953
[4]  
CHANG KC, 1987, PHYS REV B, V35, P2589
[5]  
FISHER MPA, 1989, PHYS REV B, V40, P546, DOI 10.1063/1.38820
[6]   Quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in a gas of ultracold atoms [J].
Greiner, M ;
Mandel, O ;
Esslinger, T ;
Hänsch, TW ;
Bloch, I .
NATURE, 2002, 415 (6867) :39-44
[7]   Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless crossover in a trapped atomic gas [J].
Hadzibabic, Zoran ;
Kruger, Peter ;
Cheneau, Marc ;
Battelier, Baptiste ;
Dalibard, Jean .
NATURE, 2006, 441 (7097) :1118-1121
[8]   Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of quantum XY model in two dimensions [J].
Harada, K ;
Kawashima, N .
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1998, 67 (08) :2768-2776
[9]   EFFECT OF RANDOM DEFECTS ON CRITICAL BEHAVIOR OF ISING MODELS [J].
HARRIS, AB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS C-SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 1974, 7 (09) :1671-1692
[10]   Modification of directed-loop algorithm for continuous space simulation of bosonic systems [J].
Kato, Yasuyuki ;
Suzuki, Takafumi ;
Kawashima, Naoki .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2007, 75 (06)