Anomalous sound velocities in polycrystalline MgO under non-hydrostatic compression

被引:10
作者
Gleason, A. E. [1 ]
Marquardt, H. [2 ]
Chen, B. [1 ]
Speziale, S. [2 ]
Wu, J. [3 ]
Jeanloz, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SINGLE-CRYSTAL ELASTICITY; BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING; SUBDUCTION ZONES; LOWER MANTLE; STRESS DROP; GPA; EARTHQUAKES; CERAMICS; STRENGTH; EQUATION;
D O I
10.1029/2010GL045860
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Brillouin scattering from polycrystalline MgO (periclase) non-hydrostatically compressed to, and decompressed from, 60 GPa at room temperature documents shearand compressional-wave velocities similar to 20% lower than values measured under hydrostatic compression. Calculations reveal that wave velocities can be lowered due to the elastic effects of non-hydrostatic stresses, but by only a few percent. Neither these elastic effects nor preferred orientation can account for the reduction in the sound velocity. Citation: Gleason, A. E., H. Marquardt, B. Chen, S. Speziale, J. Wu, and R. Jeanloz (2011), Anomalous sound velocities in polycrystalline MgO under non-hydrostatic compression, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L03304, doi: 10.1029/2010GL045860.
引用
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页数:4
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