Observation of carbon segregation and evolution of vacancy defects in a surface layer of iron exposed to a low-energy high-current electron beam

被引:9
作者
Lavrent'ev, VI [1 ]
Pogrebnyak, AD [1 ]
Mikhalev, AD [1 ]
Pogrebnyak, NA [1 ]
Shandrik, R [1 ]
Zecca, A [1 ]
Tsvintarnaya, YV [1 ]
机构
[1] Sumy Inst Surface Modificat, Sumy, Ukraine
关键词
Iron; Surface Layer; Carbon Segregation; Local Density; Impurity Complex;
D O I
10.1134/1.1262112
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
For the first time, Rutherford backscattering (RBS) and proton-induced x-ray emission (PIXE) using a proton microbeam and a slow positron beam were used to analyze (scan) the surface and near-surface layers of alpha-Fe after exposure to a low-energy high-current electron beam. Grain-boundary segregation of carbon and the formation of impurity complexes were observed. Proton microbeam scanning revealed regions of reduced local density which are sources of crater formation. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7850(98)00305-X].
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 337
页数:4
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