Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in methanol to methyl formate over CuO-TiO2 composite catalysts

被引:185
作者
Qin, Shiyue [1 ]
Xin, Feng [1 ]
Liu, Yuande [1 ]
Yin, Xiaohong [2 ]
Ma, Wei [2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Photocatalysis; Photocatalytic reduction of CO2; Composite semiconductor; Methanol; Methyl formate; CARBON-DIOXIDE; PHOTOREDUCTION; TIO2; H-2; CONVERSION; GAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2010.12.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 on CuO-TiO2 composite catalysts in the presence of methanol to prepare methyl formate had been investigated. Methanol was used as sacrificial reagent to react with the photogenerated holes in the valence band, and CO2 was reduced by the electrons in the conduction band. CuO-TiO2 was optimized for CuO loading, preparation method and calcination temperature. The catalyst of 1.0CuO-TiO2, calcined at 450 degrees C and CTAB as a dispersant showed the highest overall activity. The heterojunction between CuO and TiO2 demonstrated with HRTEM played an important role in enhancing the photocatalytic activity. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 261
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   PHOTOREDUCTION OF CO2 BY METAL SULFIDE SEMICONDUCTORS IN PRESENCE OF H2S [J].
ALIWI, SM ;
ALJUBORI, KF .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS, 1989, 18 (3-4) :223-229
[2]   MECHANISM OF METHYL FORMATE FORMATION ON CU/ZNO CATALYSTS [J].
CHUNG, MJ ;
MOON, DJ ;
PARK, KY ;
IHM, SK .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1992, 136 (02) :609-612
[3]   Visible light degradation of Orange II using xCuyOz/TiO2 heterojunctions [J].
Helaili, N. ;
Bessekhouad, Y. ;
Bouguelia, A. ;
Trari, M. .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2009, 168 (01) :484-492
[4]   ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS OF SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOCATALYSIS [J].
HOFFMANN, MR ;
MARTIN, ST ;
CHOI, WY ;
BAHNEMANN, DW .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1995, 95 (01) :69-96
[5]   PHOTOELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF CARBON-DIOXIDE IN AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS OF SEMICONDUCTOR POWDERS [J].
INOUE, T ;
FUJISHIMA, A ;
KONISHI, S ;
HONDA, K .
NATURE, 1979, 277 (5698) :637-638
[6]   Palladium Doped Porous Titania Photocatalysts: Impact of Mesoporous Order and Crystallinity [J].
Ismail, Adel A. ;
Bahnemann, Detlef W. ;
Robben, Lars ;
Yarovyi, Viktor ;
Wark, Michael .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2010, 22 (01) :108-116
[7]   Effect of TiO2 particle size on the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 [J].
Koci, K. ;
Obalova, L. ;
Matejova, L. ;
Placha, D. ;
Lacny, Z. ;
Jirkovsky, J. ;
Solcova, O. .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2009, 89 (3-4) :494-502
[8]   Photochemical CO2 splitting by metal-to-metal charge-transfer excitation in mesoporous ZrCu(I)-MCM-41 silicate sieve [J].
Lin, WY ;
Frei, H .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (06) :1610-1611
[9]   Self-assembled CuO monocrystalline nanoarchitectures with controlled dimensionality and morphology [J].
Liu, Jinping ;
Huang, Xintang ;
Li, Yuanyuan ;
Sulieman, K. M. ;
He, Xiang ;
Sun, Fenglou .
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN, 2006, 6 (07) :1690-1696
[10]   Photoreduction of carbon dioxide with H2 and H2O over TiO2 and ZrO2 in a circulated photocatalytic reactor [J].
Lo, Cho-Ching ;
Hung, Chung-Hsuang ;
Yuan, Chung-Shin ;
Wu, Jen-Fong .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2007, 91 (19) :1765-1774