Perceptual identification task points to continuity between implicit memory and recall

被引:3
作者
Mazancieux, Audrey [1 ]
Pandiani, Tifany [1 ]
Moulin, Chris J. A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble Alpes, LPNC CNRS 5105, F-5105 Grenoble, France
[2] Inst Univ, Paris, France
关键词
Explicit memory; Implicit memory; Pace identification; Recognition; Recall; RECOGNITION MEMORY; EXPLICIT MEMORY; FAMILIARITY; DISSOCIATIONS; RECOLLECTION; MODEL; EXPERIENCE; SYSTEMS; WORDS; TESTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cognition.2019.104168
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Adopting a continuous identification task (CID-R) with embedded questions about prior occurrence, recent research has proposed that implicit and explicit memory are underpinned by a single memory system, since there is a systematic relationship between implicit memory (measured by identification) and explicit memory (measured by subjective report of recognition; for an example, see Berry, Shanks, & Henson, 2008). We were interested in whether this pattern would extend to recall of information from a study phase (Experiment 1) or recall from semantic memory (Experiment 2). We developed a degraded face identification version of the CID-R task using Gaussian blur. We reproduced previous results regarding the relationship between explicit responses on the recognition task (old/new) and stimuli identification, pointing to a continuity between explicit and implicit memory. Critically, we also found that the strength of the implicit effect (i.e., stimuli identification) was predicted by the accuracy in recall (retrieval of context in Experiment 1 and correct responses to general knowledge questions about the face in Experiment 2). Our results support the idea that memory is unidirnensional and related to memory trace strength; both for recall and recognition, and interestingly, for semantic and episodic recall.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 56 条
  • [1] ADAMS J.A., 1967, HUMAN MEMORY
  • [2] Allen Micah, 2019, Wellcome Open Res, V4, P63, DOI 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15191.1
  • [3] PROPOSITIONAL THEORY OF RECOGNITION MEMORY
    ANDERSON, JR
    BOWER, GH
    [J]. MEMORY & COGNITION, 1974, 2 (03) : 406 - 412
  • [4] Dissociation between recall and recognition memory performance in an amnesic patient with hippocampal damage following carbon monoxide poisoning
    Bastin, C
    Van der Linden, M
    Charnallet, A
    Denby, C
    Montaldi, D
    Roberts, N
    Mayes, AR
    [J]. NEUROCASE, 2004, 10 (04) : 330 - 344
  • [5] Bates D., 2015, arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.04967
  • [6] Representational Explanations of "Process" Dissociations in Recognition: The DRYAD Theory of Aging and Memory Judgments
    Benjamin, Aaron S.
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 2010, 117 (04) : 1055 - 1079
  • [7] A single-system account of the relationship between priming, recognition, and fluency
    Berry, Christopher J.
    Shanks, David R.
    Henson, Richard N. A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-LEARNING MEMORY AND COGNITION, 2008, 34 (01) : 97 - 111
  • [8] On the relationship between repetition priming and recognition memory: Insights from a computational model
    Berry, Christopher J.
    Henson, Richard N. A.
    Shanks, David R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMORY AND LANGUAGE, 2006, 55 (04) : 515 - 533
  • [9] Does study duration have opposite effects on recognition and repetition priming?
    Berry, Christopher J.
    Ward, Emma V.
    Shanks, David R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMORY AND LANGUAGE, 2017, 97 : 154 - 174
  • [10] A Single-System Model Predicts Recognition Memory and Repetition Priming in Amnesia
    Berry, Christopher J.
    Kessels, Roy P. C.
    Wester, Arie J.
    Shanks, David R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2014, 34 (33) : 10963 - 10974