Visual Hallucinations and Impaired Conscious Visual Perception in Parkinson Disease

被引：5

作者：

Kurita, Akira ^{[1
]}

Koshikawa, Hiroaki ^{[1
]}

Akiba, Takeshi ^{[1
]}

Seki, Kanako ^{[1
]}

Ishikawa, Hiroaki ^{[1
]}

Suzuki, Megumi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Teikyo Univ, Dept Neurol, Chiba Med Ctr, 3426-3 Anesaki, Ichihara, Chiba 2990111, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY AND NEUROLOGY | 2020年 / 33卷 / 06期

关键词：

visual hallucinations; conscious visual perception; Parkinson disease; LEWY BODY DEMENTIA; LATERAL GENICULATE-NUCLEUS; CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW; TOP-DOWN INFLUENCES; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; PSYCHOTIC SYMPTOMS; RISK-FACTOR; ATROPHY; BODIES; CORTEX;

D O I：

10.1177/0891988719892318

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

Visual hallucinations (VHs) are common in patients with Parkinson disease (PD), especially those with dementia, whereas auditory hallucinations are quite rare. Recent studies have revealed the involvement of several regions along the visual information-processing system that contribute to the pathophysiological mechanism of VHs: the eyes and retina, retinofugal projection, lateral geniculate nucleus, striate cortex, ventral pathways in the temporal cortices, and frontal and parietal cortices. In addition, the concurrent involvement of other systems in the brainstem and basal forebrain further modify VHs in PD. In this review, we discuss the pathophysiological association between the regional involvement of these areas and VHs.

引用

页码：377 / 385

页数：9

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