Perfect codes for metrics induced by circulant graphs

被引:45
作者
Martinez, Cannen [1 ]
Beivide, Ramon
Gabidulin, Emst
机构
[1] Univ Cantabria, Dept Elect & Comp, E-39005 Santander, Spain
[2] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Russia
关键词
circulant graphs; Gaussian integers; perfect codes; quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations;
D O I
10.1109/TIT.2007.903126
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
An algebraic methodology for defining new metrics over two-dimensional signal spaces is presented in this work. We have mainly considered quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations which have previously been modeled by quotient rings of Gaussian integers. The metric over these constellations, based on the distance concept in circulant graphs, is one of the main contributions of this work. A detailed analysis of some degree-four circulant graphs has allowed us to detail the weight distribution for these signal spaces. A new family of perfect codes over Gaussian integers will be defined and characterized by providing a solution to the perfect t-dominating set problem over the circulant graphs presented. Finally, we will show how this new metric can be extended to other signal sets by considering hexagonal constellations and circulant graphs of degree six.
引用
收藏
页码:3042 / 3052
页数:11
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