Significance of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Testing for Atypical Glandular Cells on Cervical Cytology

被引:9
作者
Komatsu, Hiroaki [1 ]
Oishi, Tetsuro [1 ]
Osaku, Daiken [1 ]
Sawada, Mayumi [1 ]
Kudoh, Akiko [1 ]
Nonaka, Michiko [1 ]
Chikumi, Jun [1 ]
Sato, Shinya [1 ]
Harada, Tasuku [1 ]
机构
[1] Tottori Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Sch Med, 36-1 Nishicho, Yonago, Tottori 6838504, Japan
关键词
Atypical glandular cells; High-risk human papillomavirus; Human papillomavirus genotyping; Positive predictive value; Negative predictive value; ADENOCARCINOMA IN-SITU; SQUAMOUS-CELLS; WOMEN; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; PREVALENCE; NEOPLASIA; SMEARS;
D O I
10.1159/000490230
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic significance of high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing for managing women with atypical glandular cells (AGC) and to explore the distribution of hrHPV genotypes. Methods: We analyzed cytologic and histopathologic diagnoses in patients referred to our institution due to AGC or atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US). All patients underwent hrHPV testing and genotyping, and positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or worse [ CIN2+/adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)+] were calculated. Results: Among 41 cases previously diagnosed with AGC, 22 (53%) were classified as CIN2+ (2 squamous cell carcinomas), whereas only 2 were AIS or adenocarcinoma. Twenty-seven (65.8%) cases in the AGC group were hrHPV positive. The most frequent genotypes in both the ASC-US and AGC groups were HPV16 and HPV52. The PPV of hrHPV testing for CIN2+/AIS+ was significantly higher in the AGC than in the ASC-US group (74.1 vs. 35.0%; p = 0.0005). The NPV for CIN2+/AIS+ was significantly lower in the AGC than in the ASC-US group (74.4 vs. 100%; p = 0.0441). Conclusion: In patients with AGC, both glandular and squamous lesions must be monitored. hrHPV testing is useful for detecting CIN2+/AIS+ in AGC. (C) 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
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页码:405 / 410
页数:6
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