Predictive value of 1H MR spectroscopy and 18F-FDG PET/CT for local control of advanced oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma receiving chemoradiotherapy: a prospective study

被引:1
作者
Yeh, Chih-Hua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lin, Gigin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Wang, Jiun-Jie [3 ,6 ]
Lin, Chien-Yu [7 ]
Tsai, Shang-Yueh [8 ]
Lin, Yu-Chun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Yi-Ming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ko, Sheung-Fat [3 ,9 ]
Wang, Hung-Ming [10 ]
Chan, Sheng-Chieh [2 ,11 ]
Yen, Tzu-Chen [2 ,11 ]
Liao, Chun-Ta [12 ]
Ng, Shu-Hang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Med Imaging & Intervent, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[2] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Mol Imaging Ctr, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[3] Chang Gung Univ, Dept Med Imaging & Radiol Sci, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[4] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Inst Radiol Res, Clin Phenome Ctr, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[5] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Inst Radiol Res, Imaging Core Lab, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[6] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Keelung, Taiwan
[7] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[8] Natl Chengchi Univ, Grad Inst Appl Phys, Taipei, Taiwan
[9] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[10] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[11] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[12] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Taoyuan, Taiwan
关键词
oropharyngeal cancer; hypopharyngeal cancer; MR spectroscopy; positron emission tomography; chemoradiotherapy; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-SPECTROSCOPY; METABOLIC TUMOR VOLUME; STANDARDIZED UPTAKE VALUE; NECK-CANCER; IN-VIVO; TREATMENT RESPONSE; EXTRACRANIAL HEAD; CHEMORADIATION; GLUTAMINE; CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.18632/oncotarget.23306
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose: To determine whether pretreatment in vivo 1H magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy at 3 Tesla (T) and 18F-FDG PET/CT can offer predictive power regarding the local control of oropharyngeal or hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OHSCC) patients. Materials and Methods: H-1 MR spectroscopy was performed in addition to conventional MR imaging before definitive chemoradiotherapy in 58 patients with advanced OHSCC. The relationship of local control with the H-1 MR spectroscopy and F-18-FDG PET/CT parameters was analyzed. Results: With a median follow-up of 17.6 months, 13 (22.4%) patients exhibited local failure; whereas the remaining 45 achieved local control. Kaplan-Meier analysis identified age > 60 years, creatine level on MRS <= 6.02 mM, glutamine and glutamate (Glx) level on MRS > 3.31 mM, and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) on F-18-FDG PET/CT > 217.18 g/mL x mL as significant adverse predictors for 2-year local control. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that age (p=0.017), Glx level on MRS (p=0.021), and TLG on F-18-FDG PET/CT (p=0.028) retained their independent prognostic significance. A scoring system was constructed based on the sum of these three factors. We found that patients with scores of 2-3 had significantly poorer local control rates than patients with scores of 0-1 (33.3% versus 86.8%, p=0.003). Conclusion: We conclude that Glx on H-1 MR spectroscopy at 3 T was the independent prognostic factor for local control of OHSCC patients treated with chemoradiotherapy, and its combination with age and TLG may help identify a subgroup of patients at high risk for developing local failure.
引用
收藏
页码:115513 / 115525
页数:13
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