Nanomaterials-Based Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors for Pesticide Detection

被引:18
作者
Xiang, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Chunjiang [1 ]
Wang, Jihua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Res Ctr Agrifood Testing & Farmland Monit, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Res Ctr Informat Technol Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
关键词
Nanomaterials; Electrochemical; Biosensors; Pesticide Detection; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; CARBON NANOTUBES; ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES; PHOSPHORYLATED ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; ZIRCONIA NANOPARTICLES; AMPEROMETRIC DETECTION; ELECTRODE; GOLD; COMPOSITE; THIOCHOLINE;
D O I
10.1166/sl.2011.1369
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper reviews recent advances in developing novel nanomaterials-based electrochemical sensors and biosensors for rapid pesticide detection in food. These nanosensors have emerged as a highly effective method for pesticide detection (e.g., organophosphate pesticides, carbamate pesticides) with superior advantages over the existing classical techniques, such as gas chromatography or high-performance liquid chromatography. The use of unique nanomaterials, including carbon nanotubes, gold nanoparticles, quantum dots and other nanomaterials, has greatly enhanced the performance of pesticide sensors and biosensors in sensitivity, selectivity, stability and on-site analysis. The construction, characterization, and application of these nanosensors are described in detail. Future trends and challenges of these nanosensors are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1184 / 1189
页数:6
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