Dual role of NF-κB in apoptosis of THP-1 cells during treatment with etoposide and lipopolysaccharide

被引:10
作者
Sato, K [1 ]
Taniguchi, T [1 ]
Suzuki, M [1 ]
Shinohara, F [1 ]
Takada, H [1 ]
Rikiishi, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Dent, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
apoptosis; THP-1; cells; lipopolysaccharide; etoposide; NF-kappa B; Bax; XIAP;
D O I
10.1016/S0145-2126(03)00127-9
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
One of the mechanisms repressing apoptosis in tumor cells can involve the expression of anti-apoptotic NF-kappaB target genes. In this study, we demonstrated that a potent NF-kappaB inhibitor, Not-tosyl-L-lysinyl chloromethyl ketone (TLCK), inhibits apoptosis of THP-1 cells triggered by etoposide (VP16), and actinomycin D (ACT D) or cycloheximide inhibits apoptosis. However, persistent activation of NF-kappaB by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) led to the survival of leukemic cells against VP16-induced apoptosis. Thus, the molecular events (Bax/X-chromosome-linked IAP (XIAP)) occurring downstream of NF-kappaB activation during VP16 and/or LPS stimulation may become important to understand the multiple effects of NF-kappaB. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 69
页数:7
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