Formation of thin single-wall carbon nanotubes by laser vaporization of Rh/Pd-graphite composite rod

被引:56
作者
Kataura, H
Kimura, A
Ohtsuka, Y
Suzuki, S
Maniwa, Y
Hanyu, T
Achiba, Y
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[2] Kitasato Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2280829, Japan
[3] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS | 1998年 / 37卷 / 5B期
关键词
single-wall nanotube; nanotube; carbon tube; Raman scattering; Rh; Pd; laser vaporization; electron microscopy;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.37.L616
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were synthesized in high yield by laser vaporization of a Rh/Pd-graphite composite rod at 1200 degrees C. Lattice constants of the bundle were estimated from transmission-electron-microscope images and were found to be distributed between 1.0 and 1.5 nm. Nine Raman peaks originating from the breathing modes were observed at 204, 215, 229, 247, 262, 272, 287, 303 and 328 cm(-1). These frequencies and lattice constants sharply indicate the presence of the SWNTs indexed from (5,5) to (8,8) which are thinner than the SWNTs obtained using Ni/Co catalyst.
引用
收藏
页码:L616 / L618
页数:3
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