Fires in protected areas reveal unforeseen costs of Colombian peace

被引：57

作者：

Armenteras, Dolors ^{[1
]}

Schneider, Laura ^{[2
]}

Davalos, Liliana Maria ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nacl Colombia, Fac Ciencias, Dept Biol, Grp Ecol Paisaje & Modelac Ecosistemas, Bogota, Colombia

[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Geog, Piscataway, NJ USA

[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

[4] SUNY Stony Brook, Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Consortium Interdisciplinary Environm Res, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

来源：

NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION | 2019年 / 3卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

LATIN-AMERICA; DEFORESTATION; WARFARE; BIODIVERSITY;

D O I：

10.1038/s41559-018-0727-8

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Armed conflict, and its end, can have powerful effects on natural resources, but the influence of war and peace on highly biodiverse tropical forests remains disputed. We found a sixfold increase in fires in protected areas across biodiversity hotspots following guerrilla demobilization in Colombia, and a 52% increase in the probability of per-pixel deforestation within parks for 2018. Peace requires urgent shifts to include real-time forest monitoring, expand programmes to pay for ecosystem services at the frontier, integrate demobilized armed groups as staff of protected areas, and establish a domestic market for frontier deforestation permits.

引用

页码：20 / 23

页数：4

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