Antioxidative capacity of different kinds of chocolate as a function of their cocoa content

被引:0
作者
Hoener, Kerstin [1 ]
Frerichs, Nicole [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Abt Chem & Chemiedidakt, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
来源
ERNAHRUNGS UMSCHAU | 2007年 / 54卷 / 09期
关键词
antioxicants; antioxidative capacity; chocolate; cocoa; Folin-Ciocalteu method; phenols; phytochemicals;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Antixodative capacity and total phenolic content, resp., of different chocolates with varying cocoa content were determined by means of three different methods. The BR method works at pH < 2 which approximately corresponds to the pH of the human stomach [gastric fluids], white the TEAC method works at pH 7.4 corresponding to the pH of human blood. The third method to determine total phenolic content by means of the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent has frequently been described in the literature as an indicator of antioxidative capacity. Antioxidants had to be extracted from the chocolates first. The results have shown a high correlation among cocoa content, antioxidative activity and total phenolic content.
引用
收藏
页码:520 / 525
页数:6
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