Ruthenium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Hydrogenation of 9-Phenanthrols

被引:16
作者
Zhang, Shu-Xin [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Cong [1 ]
Yi, Niannian [1 ]
Li, Shan [1 ,2 ]
He, Yan-Mei [1 ]
Feng, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Qing-Hua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Mol Recognit & Funct, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
9-Phenanthrol; Asymmetric Catalysis; Hydrogenation; Polycyclic Phenols; Ruthenium; ASYMMETRIC TRANSFER HYDROGENATION; SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; ARENE HYDROGENATION; PHENOL; KETONES; MECHANISM; TAUTOMERIZATION; CYCLOHEXANONE; EQUILIBRIUM;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202205739
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The enantioselective hydrogenation of arenols to corresponding chiral cyclic alcohols remains a challenge because of their aromaticity and the difficulty in controlling the regio-, chemo-, and stereoselectivity. In this work, the first highly efficient ruthenium-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenation of 9-phenanthrols has been successfully realized under mild conditions via trapping the unstable keto tautomers. The method provides a facile access to a range of chiral 9,10-dihydrophenanthren-9-ols with up to 98 % yield and >99 % ee. The hydrogenation pathway includes base-promoted tautomerization of 9-phenanthrols and Ru-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of the in situ generated unstable keto tautomers.
引用
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页数:6
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