Trace-minerals and lipid quality indices in seaweeds growing at Okha, India: A health risk assessment

被引:9
作者
Jha, Ashish Kumar [1 ]
Panda, Satyen Kumar [2 ]
Kishore, Pankaj [2 ]
Mathew, Suseela [2 ]
Ravishankar, C. N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Veraval Res Ctr CIFT, Veraval, Gujarat, India
[2] Cent Inst Fisheries Technol, CIFT, Cochin, Kerala, India
关键词
Seaweed; Heavy metals; Hazard quotient; Metal pollution index; Total hazard index; MARINE MACROALGAE; HEAVY-METALS; FATTY-ACIDS; BROWN; ALUMINUM; COAST; BAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.rsma.2021.101966
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
A study was conducted to determine the presence of trace elements and heavy metals in marine macrophytes belonging to chlorophyceae and phaeophyceae collected from Okha, India, the North-eastern Arabian Sea. The result shows there is a mark of difference in the metal content among the seaweeds of different groups.In green seaweeds i.e chlorophyceae the trend of mineral content was Fe>Al>Zn>As>Pb>Cu>Cr and Cd, whereas the trend in phaeophyceae was Fe>Al>Zn>As>Cu>Pb>Cr>Cd. The Hazard Quotient (HQ) and Total Hazard Index (THI) were < 1, the Metal Pollution Index (MPI) were 0.83 (Ulva reticulata) to 7.39 (Padina tetrastromatica) . The result of MPI indicates that there is very-low to low contamination of heavy metals in the seaweeds. The cardiovascular indices of lipid viz. AI (Index of atherogenicity) (0.27-1.0), TI (Index of thrombogenicity) (0.13-0.41) were low and HH (Hypocholesterolomic/Hypercholesterolemic) (2.38- 4.15)& UI (Unsaturation Index) (183.09-236) was high. The overall result indicates that the seaweed studied can be recommended for consumptions. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:9
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