Catalysts for methanol steam reforming-A review

被引:698
作者
Sa, Sandra [1 ]
Silva, Hugo [1 ]
Brandao, Lucia [1 ]
Sousa, Jose M. [1 ,2 ]
Mendes, Adelio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, LEPAE, Dept Engn Quim, P-4200465 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Dept Quim, P-5001911 Vila Real Codex, Portugal
关键词
Catalysts; Hydrogen; Methanol steam reforming; SUPPORTED PD CATALYSTS; COPPER-BASED CATALYSTS; CU-BASED CATALYSTS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; FUEL-CELL; MEMBRANE REACTOR; CU/ZNO/AL2O3; CATALYSTS; HOMOGENEOUS PRECIPITATION; PD/ZNO CATALYST; OXIDE CATALYSTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.06.015
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A large number of studies can be found in the literature regarding the production of new catalysts for methanol steam reforming. This work summarizes the latest developments on catalysts for this application and is divided in two main groups: copper-based and group 8-10 metal-based catalysts. In each section, the strategies proposed by several authors to enhance the performance of the catalysts are described. An overall comparison between the two groups shows that copper-based catalysts are the most active ones, while the 8-10 group catalysts present better results in terms of thermal stability and long-term stability. Very promising results were reported for both groups, enhancing the value of methanol as a hydrogen carrier for fuel cell applications. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 57
页数:15
相关论文
共 116 条
  • [71] Effect of dopants on the performance of CuO-CeO2 catalysts in methanol steam reforming
    Papavasiliou, Joan
    Avgouropoulos, George
    Ioannides, Theophilos
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2007, 69 (3-4) : 226 - 234
  • [72] In situ combustion synthesis of structured Cu-Ce-O and Cu-Mn-O catalysts for the production and purification of hydrogen
    Papavasiliou, Joan
    Avgouropoulos, George
    Ioannides, Theophilos
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2006, 66 (3-4) : 168 - 174
  • [73] Steady-state isotopic transient kinetic analysis of steam reforming of methanol over Cu-based catalysts
    Papavasiliou, Joan
    Avgouropoulos, George
    Ioannides, Theophilos
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2009, 88 (3-4) : 490 - 496
  • [74] Production of hydrogen via combined steam reforming of methanol over CuO-CeO2 catalysts
    Papavasillou, J
    Avgouropoulos, G
    Ioannides, T
    [J]. CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 5 (05) : 231 - 235
  • [75] Influence of preparation method on performance of Cu(Zn)(Zr)-alumina catalysts for the hydrogen production via steam reforming of methanol
    Patel, Sanjay
    Pant, K. K.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS, 2006, 13 (3-4) : 373 - 378
  • [76] Activity and stability enhancement of copper-alumina catalysts using cerium and zinc promoters for the selective production of hydrogen via steam reforming of methanol
    Patel, Sanjay
    Pant, K. K.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 159 (01) : 139 - 143
  • [77] Growth and structural stability of well-ordered PdZn alloy nanoparticles
    Penner, Simon
    Jenewein, Bernd
    Gabasch, Harald
    Kloetzer, Bernhard
    Wang, Di
    Knop-Gericke, Axel
    Schloegl, Robert
    Hayek, Konrad
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2006, 241 (01) : 14 - 19
  • [78] Methanol-steam reforming on Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts.: Part 2.: A comprehensive kinetic model
    Peppley, BA
    Amphlett, JC
    Kearns, LM
    Mann, RF
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1999, 179 (1-2) : 31 - 49
  • [79] Methanol-steam reforming on Cu/ZnO/Al2O3.: Part 1:: The reaction network
    Peppley, BA
    Amphlett, JC
    Kearns, LM
    Mann, RF
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1999, 179 (1-2) : 21 - 29
  • [80] Preparation of high-surface-area zinc oxide with ordered porosity, different pore sizes, and nanocrystalline walls
    Polarz, Sebastian
    Orlov, Andrey V.
    Schueth, Ferdi
    Lu, An-Hui
    [J]. CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2007, 13 (02) : 592 - 597