Theoretical investigation of a single erbium center in hexagonal gallium nitride

被引:14
作者
Maalej, Ramzi [1 ]
Dammak, M. [1 ]
Kammoun, S. [1 ]
Kammoun, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci Sfax, Dept Phys, Theoret Phys Grp, Appl Phys Lab, Sfax 3018, Tunisia
关键词
GaN; erbium; photoluminescence; crystal-field;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.10.029
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A theoretical energy-level analysis was based on parametric Hamiltonian for the 4f(11) electronic configuration of Er3+ ions in C-3v center, and it permitted a phenomenological characterization of crystal-field (CF) Hamiltonian parameters. This characterization allowed us to calculate the energy of the missing stark levels of the I-4(15/2) and I-4(13/2) states and to confirm the presence of a single emission center with C-3v symmetry. The calculated CF and strength parameters are compared with those obtained for Sm3+, Pr3+ and Yb3+ ions in the same host and with Er3+ in other isostructural hosts. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:695 / 701
页数:7
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   Ion beam and photoluminescence studies of Er and O implanted GaN [J].
Alves, E ;
da Silva, MF ;
Soares, JC ;
Vianden, R ;
Bartels, J ;
Kozanecki, A .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1999, 147 (1-4) :383-387
[2]   A relationship for crystal field strength along the lanthanide series;: application to the prediction of the (2F7/2)Yb3+ maximum splitting [J].
Auzel, F .
OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2002, 19 (01) :89-94
[3]   Er-defect complexes and isolated Er center spectroscopy in Er-implanted GaN [J].
Braud, A ;
Doualan, JL ;
Moncorge, R ;
Pipeleers, B ;
Vantomme, A .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 105 (1-3) :101-105
[4]   Optical spectroscopy and crystal-field analysis of YAl3(BO3)4 single crystals doped with dysprosium [J].
Cavalli, E ;
Bovero, E ;
Magnani, N ;
Ramirez, MO ;
Speghini, A ;
Bettinelli, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2003, 15 (07) :1047-1056
[5]   OPTICAL-SPECTRA, ENERGY-LEVELS, AND CRYSTAL-FIELD ANALYSIS OF TRIPOSITIVE RARE-EARTH IONS IN Y2O3 .1. KRAMERS IONS IN C2 SITES [J].
CHANG, NC ;
GRUBER, JB ;
LEAVITT, RP ;
MORRISON, CA .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1982, 76 (08) :3877-3889
[6]  
COFFA S, 1996, MAT RES SOC S P, V422
[7]  
COWAN RD, 1981, THEORY ATOMIC STRUCT, P307
[8]  
DAMMAK M, IN PRESS J ALLOYS CO
[9]   Site-selective spectroscopy of Er in GaN [J].
Dierolf, V ;
Sandmann, C ;
Zavada, J ;
Chow, P ;
Hertog, B .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 95 (10) :5464-5470
[10]  
ENN H, 1983, APPL PHYS LETT, V43, P943