Promoting effect of solvent on Cu/CoO catalyst for selective glycerol oxidation under alkaline conditions

被引:15
作者
Dodekatos, Georgios [1 ]
Ternieden, Jan [1 ]
Schuenemann, Stefan [1 ]
Weidenthaler, Claudia [1 ]
Tueysuez, Harun [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, Kaiser Wilhelm Pl 1, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION; CRUDE GLYCEROL; AEROBIC OXIDATION; METAL-CATALYSTS; CHEMICALS; OXYGEN; WATER; CONVERSION; COBALT; COPPER;
D O I
10.1039/c8cy01284a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cu/CoO catalysts were employed for the selective oxidation of glycerol in the aqueous phase under basic conditions. The effect of the solvent on the catalytic performance was investigated and the impact on the catalyst was thoroughly elucidated. Detailed characterization of the catalysts by HR-TEM, XRD, and XPS analysis before and after the reaction revealed that the addition of co-solvents (ethanol, n-propanol, or tert-butanol) drastically altered the catalyst properties. In particular, the amount of the catalytically active CoO(OH) phase generated during the reaction depends on the co-solvent used. Generally, the co-solvent has a beneficial effect on the catalytic activity and improves the glycerol conversion by a factor of up to 1.8, which could be linearly correlated to the E-T(30) solvent polarity.
引用
收藏
页码:4891 / 4899
页数:9
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