Multipartite Quantum Key Agreement Over Collective Noise Channels

被引:28
作者
Cai, Binbin [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Gongde [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Song [1 ,2 ]
Zuo, Huijuan [3 ]
Yu, Chaohua [4 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Normal Univ, Sch Math & Comp Sci, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Normal Univ, Key Lab Network Secur & Cryptog, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, Peoples R China
[3] Hebei Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Networking & Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2018年 / 10卷 / 01期
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Quantum cryptography; multipartite quantum key agreement; collective noise; BELL STATES; PROTOCOL; ENTANGLEMENT;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2018.2797535
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, two classes of multiparticle entangled states are constructed to resist against the collective-dephasing noise and collective-rotation noise, respectively. Based on it, two new multipartite quantum key agreement protocols over the collective noise are presented. In each protocol, only one user needs to prepare the multiparticle quantum entangled state. Then, the user keeps the first qubit, and distributes each two qubits of the state to other users. In this case, all users can perform the security test and derive the shared key from the measurement outcomes of the qubits in their hands. From the security analysis, it is evident that the presented protocols are secure against the inside attack and some common outside attacks.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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