The effect of C(s) on the trapping of NOx onto Pt/Ba/Al2O3 catalysts

被引:6
|
作者
Sullivan, James A. [1 ]
Dulgheru, Petrica [1 ]
机构
[1] UCD Sch Chem & Chem Biol, SFI SRC Solar Energy Convers, Dublin 4, Ireland
关键词
NOx trap; Particulate combustion; 4-Way catalysis; STORAGE-REDUCTION CATALYSTS; BA-CONTAINING PHASES; NO/O-2; MIXTURES; NSR CATALYSTS; EXHAUST-GASES; SOOT; STORAGE/REDUCTION; COMBUSTION; OXIDATION; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.06.025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pt/BaO/Al2O3 catalysts react with NO/O-2 mixtures to form barium nitrites and nitrates. In the presence of small amounts of C-(s) admixed with the catalyst the concentrations of NOx adsorbed is considerably reduced and the stability of the stored NO is decreased. These results suggest that there are important implications for any attempts to combine NSR and particulate combustion systems within a single catalytic system. Furthermore, it is clear that there are significant concentrations of mobile NOx species present in the environs of the NOx trap prior to fixation on BaO, i.e. the transfer between NO2 formed on the Pt component of the trap and the "fixed" NOx in Ba(NO3)(2) involves significant concentrations of gaseous or surface mobile NO2. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 241
页数:7
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