Health and environmental governance for sustainable development

被引：18

作者：

Buss, Paulo Marchiori ^{[1
]}

Huet Machado, Jorge Mesquita ^{[2
]}

Gallo, Edmundo ^{[3
]}

Magalhaes, Danielly de Paiva ^{[1
]}

Freitas Setti, Andreia Faraoni ^{[1
]}

Franco Netto, Francisco de Abreu

Buss, Daniel Forsin ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Fiocruz MS, CRIS, BR-21040360 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[2] Fiocruz MS, Programa Promocao Saude Ambiente & Trabalho, Diretoria Reg Brasilia, DIREB, BR-21040360 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[3] Fiocruz MS, Escola Nacl Saude Publ Sergio Arouca, ENSP, BR-21040360 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[4] Fiocruz MS, Lab Avaliacao & Promocao Saude Ambiental, IOC, BR-21040360 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

来源：

CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA | 2012年 / 17卷 / 06期

关键词：

Rio+20; Environmental health; Public health; Green economy;

D O I：

10.1590/S1413-81232012000600012

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, Rio+20, will address the challenges for sustainable development (SD), 'green economy and poverty eradication' and the 'institutional structure of sustainable development'. Therefore it will address the governance needed to achieve such goals. This paper discusses the structure of global, regional and national governance of and for health and environment in the context of SD. Among other global actions, the Millenium Development Goals were a significant recent political effort, but despite its advances, it fails when ignores the structural causes of production and consumption patterns and the unequal distribution of power, which are responsible for inequities and impede true development. To achieve SD, proposals must avoid reductionism, advancing conceptually and methodologically to face the challenges of the socio-environmental determinants of health through intersectoral action, including social participation and all levels of government. It is paramount to continue the implementation of Agenda 21, to meet the MDGs and to create 'Sustainable Development Goals'. Regarding the health field, Rio+20 Summit must reassure the connection between health and sustainability - as a part of the Social pillar of sustainable development - inspiring politics and actions in multiple levels.

引用

页码：1479 / 1491

页数：13