Agronomic and Chemical Comparison between Origanum vulgare ssp hirtum and the Cultivated Plants of O. syriacum ssp sinaicum

被引:4
|
作者
Shalaby, A. S. [1 ]
Elhefnawy, N. [2 ]
Ghanem, K. [3 ]
El-Ghareeb, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Cultivat & Prod Med & Aromat Plants, Cairo 12311, Egypt
[2] Menoufiya Univ, Environm Studies & Res Inst, Sadat City, Egypt
[3] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Agr, Environm & Bioagr Dept, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Essential oils; propagation; Origanum vulgare; O; syriacum; carvacrole; thymol; ESSENTIAL OILS; OREGANO; L; POPULATIONS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2011.10643602
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The present study was carried out to investigate the potentials of Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum and O. syriacum var. sinaicum as new crops cultivated in Egypt under organic farming system. The two species were evaluated from the agronomic and chemical points of view. The results showed that O. syriacum ssp. sinaicum was superior in herb and oil yields per acre than O. vulgare ssp. hirtum. Propagation by stein cuttings rather favored the growth of O. vulgare ssp. hirtum than O. syriacum var. sinaicum. The major constituents in the essential oil of O. vulgare ssp. hirtum were carvacrole, thymol, p-cymene and gamma-terpinene while, the oil of O. syriacum var sinaicum was dominated by thymol, gamma-terpinene and p-cymene in a descending manner. The obtained results revealed the high potentials of these two plants as new crops in Egypt.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 471
页数:9
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