Functionalised SIS triblock copolymer elastomer and its nanocomposites: synthesis and characterisation

被引:4
作者
Adhikari, R. [1 ]
Khanal, S. [1 ]
Shakya, A. [1 ]
Michler, G. H. [2 ]
Youssef, B. [3 ,4 ]
Saiter, J. M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Tribhuvan Univ, Cent Dept Chem, Kathmandu, Nepal
[2] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Phys, D-06099 Halle, Germany
[3] Univ Rouen, AMME LECAP Int Lab EA 4528, F-76801 St Etienne, France
[4] INSA Rouen, F-76801 St Etienne, France
关键词
Block copolymer; SIS; Epoxidation; Acrylation; FTIR spectroscopy; Electron microscopy; Nanocomposite; BLOCK-COPOLYMER; MICROMECHANICAL BEHAVIOR; MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY; MIXTURES; BLENDS; POLYMERS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1179/1433075X12Y.0000000047
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Polystyrene-block-polyisoprene-block-polystyrene (SIS) triblock copolymer was modified into an epoxidised version (ESIS) using performic acid. The ESIS was further acrylated to prepare the acrylated version (ASIS). The nanocomposites of each sample (SIS, ESIS and ASIS) were prepared using boehmite nanofiller via solution casting, which were characterised by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The TEM investigations revealed that the epoxidation of the diene block enhanced the dispersion of the nanofiller in polymer matrix, which may be attributed to the improved compatibility between alkybenzene sulphonic acid coated inorganic filler and polar modified middle block of the copolymer. The segregation of the nanoparticles towards the interface of different microscopically segregated polymer domains was observed in the acrylated block copolymer based nanocomposite implying the incomplete acrylation of the block copolymer, which might segregate from the bulk unmodified or partially modified polymer.
引用
收藏
页码:356 / 361
页数:6
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