[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem, NSF Ctr Adv Mfg & Packaging Microwave Opt & Digit, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
来源:
MEMS 2004: 17TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MICRO ELECTRO MECHANICAL SYSTEMS, TECHNICAL DIGEST
|
2004年
关键词:
D O I:
10.1109/MEMS.2004.1290669
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
This paper describes an alternative method of depositing hydrophobic coatings on MEMS-devices using atomic layer deposition (ALD) and non-chlorinated hydrophobic precursors. First, a thin film of Al2O3 is deposited via ALD and is used as a seed layer to prepare and optimize the MEMS surface for the attachment of the hydrophobic precursors. Subsequently, non-chlorinated alkylsilanes are chemically bonded to the surface hydroxyl groups on the ALD seed layer. This technique results in a dense and ordered hydrophobic film with a water contact angle of 108 +/- 2degrees. Using MEMS cantilever beam arrays, hydrophobic ALD coated beams were determined to have an adhesion energy of 0.11 +/- 0.03 mJ/m(2) at 100% humidity as compared to the same beams without coating of 12 +/- 1 mJ/m(2).