Simulation of Spatial Service Range and Value of Carbon Sink Based on Intelligent Urban Ecosystem Management System and Net Present Value Models-An Example from the Qinling Mountains

被引：19

作者：

Ma, Xinping ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Jing ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Kuifeng ^{[3
]}

Wu, Tao ^{[4
]}

Zhang, Pengtao ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Xianyang Normal Univ, Coll Resources Environm Hist & Culture, Xianyang 712000, Peoples R China

[2] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Xian 710126, Peoples R China

[3] Shaanxi Meteorol Observ, Xian 710014, Peoples R China

[4] Air Force Engn Univ, Equipment Management & UAV Coll, Xian 710051, Peoples R China

来源：

FORESTS | 2022年 / 13卷 / 03期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

carbon neutralization; carbon sink; carbon emissions; IUEMS; CO2;

D O I：

10.3390/f13030407

中图分类号：

S7 [林业];

学科分类号：

0829 ; 0907 ;

摘要：

Under the current background of carbon neutrality, the quantification of carbon neutrality in Qinling Mountains, the calculation of the spatial service scope, and the estimation of economic value are of great significance for the improvement of carbon neutrality spatial planning and the carbon trading market. The Intelligent Urban Ecosystem Management System (IUEMS) was used to calculate the carbon sequestration of the Qinling Mountains. The carbon emission of Qinling Mountains was spatialized through model fitting, using the night light data and energy consumption data of various cities. The static carbon content of the Qinling Mountains was obtained. Combined with the common gas diffusion coefficient, under normal temperature and pressure, the service range of the Qinling Mountains' carbon neutralization to the surrounding area was calculated. The spatial distribution of carbon sequestration in 2030 and 2050 was simulated using Patch generating Land Use Simulation (PLUS) model and Net Present Value (NPV) model. Under two discount rates, the model could calculate the carbon value in 2012, 2016, 2020, 2030, and 2050, respectively. The results proved that the value of carbon in the Qinling Mountains is gradually increasing. Since 2012, the service range of carbon neutralization in the Qinling Mountains was 175-262.63 km, and the service range has been gradually expanded. The discount rate is inversely proportional to the carbon value.

引用

页数：17