Imaging of pediatric lymphomas

被引：31

作者：

Abramson, Sara J. ^{[1
]}

Price, Anita P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Radiol, New York, NY 10021 USA

来源：

RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2008年 / 46卷 / 02期

关键词：

lymphoma; children; non-Hodgkin; Hodgkin; Burkitt;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rcl.2008.03.009

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) represent 10% to 15% of all malignancies occurring in children younger than 20 years of age. Advances in cross-sectional imaging and the availability of positron emission tomography (PET) and PET-CT have had a major impact on imaging and management of pediatric patients. This article reviews the clinical features of lymphoma, focusing on the spectrum of imaging findings seen in diagnosis, staging, and follow-up of HL and NHL. Pediatric NHL has four major histologic subtypes: Burkitt lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, and lymphoblastic lymphoma. The most important subtype of HL is nodular sclerosis.

引用

页码：313 / 338

页数：26

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