The Indoor Environment and Childhood Asthma

被引：41

作者：

Akar-Ghibril, Nicole ^{[1
]}

Phipatanakul, Wanda ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Harvard Med Sch, Boston Childrens Hosp, Div Immunol, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA

来源：

CURRENT ALLERGY AND ASTHMA REPORTS | 2020年 / 20卷 / 09期

关键词：

Childhood asthma; Indoor allergens; Home environment; School environment; Environmental interventions; INNER-CITY CHILDREN; HOUSE-DUST MITE; COCKROACH ALLERGEN EXPOSURE; SKIN-TEST SENSITIVITY; MIDDLE-CLASS CHILDREN; SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN; MOUSE ALLERGEN; RESPIRATORY HEALTH; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE; TOBACCO-SMOKE;

D O I：

10.1007/s11882-020-00941-5

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Purpose of Review Sensitization and exposure to triggers in the indoor environment, including aeroallergens, indoor air pollution, and environmental tobacco smoke, have a significant role in asthma development and morbidity. This review discusses indoor environmental exposures and their effect on children with asthma as well as environmental interventions and their role in improving asthma morbidity. Recent Findings Recent research has emphasized the role of aeroallergen sensitization and exposure in asthma morbidity and the importance of the school indoor environment. There is an established association between indoor exposures and asthma development and morbidity. Recent evidence has highlighted the importance of the indoor environment in childhood asthma, particularly the role of the school indoor environment. While home environmental interventions have had mixed results, interventions in the school environment have the potential to significantly impact the health of children, and ongoing research is needed to determine their effectiveness.

引用

页数：17

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