Effects of β-(1,3-1,6)-D-glucan on irritable bowel syndrome-related colonic hypersensitivity

被引:17
作者
Asano, Teita
Tanaka, Ken-ichiro [2 ]
Suemasu, Shintaro
Ishihara, Tomoaki
Tahara, Kayoko
Suzuki, Toshio [3 ]
Suzuki, Hidekazu [4 ]
Fukudo, Shin [5 ]
Mizushima, Tohru [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Pharm, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1058512, Japan
[2] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Med & Pharmaceut Sci, Kumamoto 8620973, Japan
[3] Daiso Co Ltd, Res & Dev, Amagasaki, Hyogo 6600842, Japan
[4] Keio Univ, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Sch Med, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
[5] Tohoku Univ, Dept Behav Med, Grad Sch Med, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
Irritable bowel syndrome; Fecal pellet output; Visceral pain response; beta-Glucan; BETA-GLUCAN; CYTOKINE RELEASE; MODEL; ANTAGONIST; STRAIN; MICE; INFLAMMATION; SENSITIVITY; DISTENSION; STRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.03.015
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic abdominal pain associated with altered bowel habits. Since the prevalence of IBS is very high and thus, involves elevated health-care costs, treatment of this condition by methods other than prescribed medicines could be beneficial. beta-(1,3)-D-glucan with beta-(1.6) branches (beta-glucan) has been used as a nutritional supplement for many years. In this study, we examined the effect of beta-glucan on fecal pellet output and visceral pain response in animal models of IBS. Oral administration of beta-glucan suppressed the restraint stress- or drug-induced fecal pellet output. beta-Glucan also suppressed the visceral pain response to colorectal distension. These results suggest that beta-glucan could be beneficial for the treatment and prevention of IBS. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 449
页数:6
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