Drug Disposition Classification Systems in Discovery and Development: A Comparative Review of the BDDCS, ECCS and ECCCS Concepts

被引:30
作者
Camenisch, Gian P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Novartis Inst BioMed Res, Dept Drug Metab & Pharmacokinet, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
BDDCS; drug disposition classification; ECCCS; ECCS; enzyme/transporter interplay; HUMAN RENAL CLEARANCE; HEPATIC-CLEARANCE; PERMEABILITY; PREDICTION; PHARMACOKINETICS; HUMANS; LIPOPHILICITY; METABOLISM; ASSIGNMENT; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1007/s11095-016-2001-6
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
BDDCS, ECCS and ECCCS are compound disposition classification concepts that aim to streamline, de-risk and speed-up drug development. Although all three systems have the same purpose and are based on classifying drugs into four main categories, they have different backgrounds and contrast in their criteria. Here the details, differences and most important applications of the three systems are reviewed with particular emphasis of their roles for drug discovery and development.
引用
收藏
页码:2583 / 2593
页数:11
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