Honeybees Apis mellifera can detect the scent of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

被引:35
作者
Suckling, David M. [1 ]
Sagar, Rachael L. [1 ]
机构
[1] New Zealand Inst Plant & Food Res Ltd, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand
关键词
Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Mycobacterium bovis; Methyl p-anisate; Methyl phenylacetate;
D O I
10.1016/j.tube.2011.04.008
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The proboscis extension reflex in honeybees was evaluated for detection of tuberculosis. Restrained bees were tested with methyl phenylacetate, methyl p-anisate, and methyl nicotinate, previously identified from Mycobacterium tuberculosis cultures, to determine honeybee capacity for signature volatile detection. Methyl p-anisate and methyl phenylacetate were detectable over eight orders of magnitude, and honeybees showed proboscis extension response down to 0.1 pg loading of methyl p-anisate on filter paper. Potential exists for trained honeybees in non-invasive diagnostic tests for TB. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 328
页数:2
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