Commercial hydrogels for biomedical applications

被引:323
作者
Aswathy, S. H. [1 ]
Narendrakumar, U. [2 ]
Manjubala, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Biosci & Technol, Dept Biosci, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Dept Mfg Engn, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biotechnology; Hydrogels; Biomedical applications; Commercial products; CHITOSAN-BASED HYDROGEL; DRUG-DELIVERY SYSTEMS; COMPOSITE HYDROGELS; PHYSICAL HYDROGELS; CONTACT-LENSES; SKIN; CLASSIFICATION; BIOMATERIALS; PROGRESS; RELEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03719
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Hydrogels are polymeric networks having the ability to absorb a large volume of water. Flexibility, versatility, stimuli-responsive, soft structure are the advantages of hydrogels. It is classified based on its source, preparation, ionic charge, response, crosslinking and physical properties. Hydrogels are used in various fields like agriculture, food industry, biosensor, biomedical, etc. Even though hydrogels are used in various industries, more researches are going in the field of biomedical applications because of its resembles to living tissue, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. Here, we are mainly focused on the commercially available hydrogels used for biomedical applications like wound dressings, contact lenses, cosmetic applications, tissue engineering, and drug delivery.
引用
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页数:13
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