Organo/Transition-Metal Combined Catalysis Rejuvenates Both in Asymmetric Synthesis

被引:130
作者
Chen, Dian-Feng [1 ,2 ]
Gong, Liu-Zhu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
关键词
CHIRAL PHOSPHORIC-ACID; TRANSITION-METAL; ALPHA-ALLYLATION; COOPERATIVE CATALYSIS; ALLYLIC ALKYLATION; RELAY CATALYSIS; DUAL CATALYSIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE AMINATION; SYNERGISTIC CATALYSIS; PROPARGYLIC ALCOHOLS;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.1c11408
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Since its advent two decades ago, asymmetric organo/transition-metal combined catalysis (AOMC), including cooperative catalysis and relay catalysis, has leveraged redistribution of chemical bonds to build up molecular complexity and enantio-differentiation to form individual enantiomers with activations from versatile organocatalysts and transition-metal complexes. The goal of this perspective is to provide readers with the fundamental attributes of AOMC-orthogonality, kinetics, mechanism, and selectivity-to understand how an organocatalyst and a transition-metal complex would collaborate to enable fruitful new reaction development and what are the intrinsic pathways of unproductive events, such as catalyst self-quenching. In closing, future opportunities of AOMC have been directed toward the prediction of effective catalyst combination, introducing enzyme catalysis, and a focus on transient radical intermediate, to animate this area in the years to come.
引用
收藏
页码:2415 / 2437
页数:23
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