Dual Anti-angiogenic Chemotherapy with Temozolomide and Celecoxib in Selected Patients with Malignant Glioma Not Eligible for Standard Treatment

被引:0
作者
Kerschbaumer, Johannes [1 ]
Schmidt, Franziska Anna
Grams, Astrid Ellen [2 ]
Nowosielski, Martha [3 ]
Pinggera, Daniel [1 ]
Brawanski, Konstantin Robert [1 ]
Petr, Ondra [1 ]
Thome, Claudius [1 ]
Tuettenberg, Jochen [4 ]
Seiz, Marcel [5 ]
Freyschlag, Christian Franz [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Neurosurg, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Neuroradiol, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Neurol, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[4] Klinikum Idar Oberstein, Dept Neurosurg, Idar Oberstein, Germany
[5] Heidelberg Univ, Univ Med Ctr Mannheim, Dept Neurosurg, Mannheim, Germany
关键词
Glioblastoma; dual anti-angiogenic chemotherapy; temozolomide; celecoxib; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; GLIOBLASTOMA-MULTIFORME; ANTIANGIOGENIC THERAPY; PHASE-3; TRIAL; RADIOTHERAPY; CYCLOOXYGENASE-2; INHIBITION; TOXICITY; SURVIVAL; CRITERIA;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: Due to their high rate of neo-angiogenesis, malignant gliomas may qualify for treatment with anti-angiogenic substances. We report on a series of patients with malignant glioma not eligible for standard postoperative combined radiochemotherapy due to decreased health status. Patients and Methods: A total of nine patients with malignant glioma, postoperatively presenting with a Karnofsky performance score (KPS) below 70, were treated with standalone metronomic low-dose chemotherapy with temozolomide and celecoxib (cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitor). Overall survival was defined as the primary end-point and the functional status (KPS) and time to progression as secondary end-points of our analysis. Results: The median KPS after surgery was 60. Treatment achieved a decrease in tumor and edema volume and, more importantly, preserved the functional status defined as the ability to care for self (KPS 70%) until disease progression. No notable side-effects were recorded. Conclusion: In patients with decreased general condition (KPS <70), not eligible for standard treatment, antiangiogenic therapy offers a reasonable alternative approach. Our results indicate prolonged survival and preserved quality of life in comparison to best supportive care.
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页码:4955 / 4960
页数:6
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