The Effect of Spoilers on the Enjoyment of Short Stories

被引:11
作者
Levine, William H. [1 ]
Betzner, Michelle [1 ]
Autry, Kevin S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas, Dept Psychol Sci, Mem Hall 216, Fayetteville, AR 72702 USA
[2] Grand Valley State Univ, Dept Psychol, Allendale, MI 49401 USA
关键词
PROCESSING FLUENCY; NEED; TRANSPORTATION; COMPREHENSION; COGNITION; EXPOSURE; PRINT;
D O I
10.1080/0163853X.2016.1141350
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Recent research has provided evidence that the information provided before a storya spoilermay increase the enjoyment of that story, perhaps by increasing the processing fluency experienced during reading. In one experiment, we tested the reliability of these findings by closely replicating existing methods and the generality of these findings by using different stories. We also examined the role of processing fluency in the effect of spoilers by measuring reading time. Finally, we examined the influence of spoilers presented mid-story, after a reader has had a chance to get invested in the story. We found that spoilers presented before a story reduced enjoyment, whereas those presented mid-story had no discernable effect. The difference between our findings and those in the literature are discussed with respect to types of spoilers as well as potentially critical methodological factors.
引用
收藏
页码:513 / 531
页数:19
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